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	<title>Comments for things that might have been otherwise</title>
	<atom:link href="http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/comments/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk</link>
	<description>daily photos, ideas, experiences, life in london</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 17 Jul 2010 22:53:15 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Does analytic philosophy make me an atheist / does spirituality make me a bad philosopher? by Andy Owen</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2010/01/22/does-analytic-philosophy-make-me-an-atheist-does-spirituality-make-me-a-bad-philosopher/#comment-202</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy Owen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Jul 2010 22:53:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=356#comment-202</guid>
		<description>Concerning the philosophy vs faith question, in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts chapter 17 verse18), Paul has a discussion with “certain Epicurean and Stoic philosophers” at the Aeropagus in Athens. Here he uses philosophy as a springboard or as a &#039;hook&#039; to draw his hearers as he develops his argument of the Christian God as the creator of all. Much of Paul’s speech seems to allude to Stoic beliefs and he cleverly uses the pagan practices of idol worship (and the proliferation of idols as insurance for every eventuality) to introduce a &#039;new god&#039; they had overlooked - the one true God. Could philosophy therefore be used to explain or act as a foil to faith?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Concerning the philosophy vs faith question, in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts chapter 17 verse18), Paul has a discussion with “certain Epicurean and Stoic philosophers” at the Aeropagus in Athens. Here he uses philosophy as a springboard or as a &#8216;hook&#8217; to draw his hearers as he develops his argument of the Christian God as the creator of all. Much of Paul’s speech seems to allude to Stoic beliefs and he cleverly uses the pagan practices of idol worship (and the proliferation of idols as insurance for every eventuality) to introduce a &#8216;new god&#8217; they had overlooked &#8211; the one true God. Could philosophy therefore be used to explain or act as a foil to faith?</p>
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		<title>Comment on Daily photo (49) Sheila Hancock by Louise</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/10/07/daily-photo-49-sheila-hancock/#comment-199</link>
		<dc:creator>Louise</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 06:35:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.wordpress.com/2009/10/07/daily-photo-49-sheila-hancock/#comment-199</guid>
		<description>We run a small creative agency in Oxfordshire and are interested in permission to use this  shot for my client who runs a charity called Brain Tumour Research. Sheila is Chancellor of Portsmouth University Brain Tumour Research Centre and we are currently placing a quote from her in a document to help push fundraising for BTR. Happy to send details of the charity and PDFs of how the shot would be used. Would like to go to print this week, but don&#039;t want to use your pic without the go ahead from you. No pressure then! Hope to hear from you soon. Kind regards. Louise Wilkinson</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We run a small creative agency in Oxfordshire and are interested in permission to use this  shot for my client who runs a charity called Brain Tumour Research. Sheila is Chancellor of Portsmouth University Brain Tumour Research Centre and we are currently placing a quote from her in a document to help push fundraising for BTR. Happy to send details of the charity and PDFs of how the shot would be used. Would like to go to print this week, but don&#8217;t want to use your pic without the go ahead from you. No pressure then! Hope to hear from you soon. Kind regards. Louise Wilkinson</p>
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		<title>Comment on You couldn’t make it up by johnfitzgerald</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2010/06/15/you-couldn%e2%80%99t-make-it-up/#comment-196</link>
		<dc:creator>johnfitzgerald</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 16:14:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=365#comment-196</guid>
		<description>Hi again Trish.

I think you&#039;ve hit on the main tension: we want people to have maximum choice over their lives, but may need to limit that when their choices cause significant harm to others. A utilitarian would probably suggest weighing the harm of removing the choice against the benefit gained by avoiding the unwanted pregnancy. On the other hand a Kantian would be sceptical of anything which threatened someone&#039;s autonomy...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi again Trish.</p>
<p>I think you&#8217;ve hit on the main tension: we want people to have maximum choice over their lives, but may need to limit that when their choices cause significant harm to others. A utilitarian would probably suggest weighing the harm of removing the choice against the benefit gained by avoiding the unwanted pregnancy. On the other hand a Kantian would be sceptical of anything which threatened someone&#8217;s autonomy&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Comment on You couldn’t make it up by trishothinks</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2010/06/15/you-couldn%e2%80%99t-make-it-up/#comment-195</link>
		<dc:creator>trishothinks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 16:08:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=365#comment-195</guid>
		<description>I agree totally that &quot;not being good parents&quot; would be a better reason to sterilize.....but who&#039;s going to say to someone, &quot;You obviously won&#039;t be a good parent....so lets sterilize you&quot;.  Ideally....the person in question would decide on their own...they would not be a good parent, and make that choice on their own.

I don&#039;t say all drug-born babies will be deformed, but I&#039;m sure there is an increase in risk that it would happen if someone is doing drugs.

It boils down to &quot;Choice&quot; really.  Having the choice, then acting on it.

The problem is....so many can&#039;t even be responsible enough to make a logical choice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree totally that &#8220;not being good parents&#8221; would be a better reason to sterilize&#8230;..but who&#8217;s going to say to someone, &#8220;You obviously won&#8217;t be a good parent&#8230;.so lets sterilize you&#8221;.  Ideally&#8230;.the person in question would decide on their own&#8230;they would not be a good parent, and make that choice on their own.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t say all drug-born babies will be deformed, but I&#8217;m sure there is an increase in risk that it would happen if someone is doing drugs.</p>
<p>It boils down to &#8220;Choice&#8221; really.  Having the choice, then acting on it.</p>
<p>The problem is&#8230;.so many can&#8217;t even be responsible enough to make a logical choice.</p>
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		<title>Comment on You couldn’t make it up by johnfitzgerald</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2010/06/15/you-couldn%e2%80%99t-make-it-up/#comment-194</link>
		<dc:creator>johnfitzgerald</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 15:20:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=365#comment-194</guid>
		<description>Hi Trish, thanks for reading and responding.

I was not aware that all/most/a significant number of the accidental babies which drug addicts give birth to are deformed/disabled. If that is true, I suppose it makes things a bit different. I will try to find some evidence for this, though a quick search doesn&#039;t suggest any strong link.

I should think a more plausible reason to encourage addicts not to have children is that they may not be good parents. But this reason is much less clearly-defined than a supposed clinical risk. It seems risky for society to decide who is and isn&#039;t likely to be a good parent, then sterilise accordingly, don&#039;t you think?

Even if there was an inevitable link between drug addiction and the health of babies, I think consent is still a problem. You say &#039;if someone wants to live their life in a drug induced state...&#039; I wonder how many long-term addicts really choose their way of life, even if they willingly took decisions which set them on that path?

The other problem around consent is in saying something like &#039;for their own good, let&#039;s encourage these people to get sterilised&#039; (already morally questionable). That argument, in my view, is totally undercut by the short-term payments Project Prevention offers.

If the people targetted by Project Prevention are capable of informed consent (and medical ethics says they must be), then there shouldn&#039;t be any need to bribe them. And if they are capable of informed consent, and reflective about the consequences of getting pregnant, how about using the money to help them put their life on track, instead of trying to breed them out of society, as it were.

I&#039;d suggest there is a long way between free birth control (the sensible idea you suggest) and sterilisation. Free (and accessible) birth control might have about the same effect, without selling off people&#039;s autonomy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Trish, thanks for reading and responding.</p>
<p>I was not aware that all/most/a significant number of the accidental babies which drug addicts give birth to are deformed/disabled. If that is true, I suppose it makes things a bit different. I will try to find some evidence for this, though a quick search doesn&#8217;t suggest any strong link.</p>
<p>I should think a more plausible reason to encourage addicts not to have children is that they may not be good parents. But this reason is much less clearly-defined than a supposed clinical risk. It seems risky for society to decide who is and isn&#8217;t likely to be a good parent, then sterilise accordingly, don&#8217;t you think?</p>
<p>Even if there was an inevitable link between drug addiction and the health of babies, I think consent is still a problem. You say &#8216;if someone wants to live their life in a drug induced state&#8230;&#8217; I wonder how many long-term addicts really choose their way of life, even if they willingly took decisions which set them on that path?</p>
<p>The other problem around consent is in saying something like &#8216;for their own good, let&#8217;s encourage these people to get sterilised&#8217; (already morally questionable). That argument, in my view, is totally undercut by the short-term payments Project Prevention offers.</p>
<p>If the people targetted by Project Prevention are capable of informed consent (and medical ethics says they must be), then there shouldn&#8217;t be any need to bribe them. And if they are capable of informed consent, and reflective about the consequences of getting pregnant, how about using the money to help them put their life on track, instead of trying to breed them out of society, as it were.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d suggest there is a long way between free birth control (the sensible idea you suggest) and sterilisation. Free (and accessible) birth control might have about the same effect, without selling off people&#8217;s autonomy.</p>
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		<title>Comment on You couldn’t make it up by trishothinks</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2010/06/15/you-couldn%e2%80%99t-make-it-up/#comment-193</link>
		<dc:creator>trishothinks</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 14:53:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=365#comment-193</guid>
		<description>If someone wants to live their life in a drug induced state,instead of having a &quot;normal&quot; life, I don&#039;t see why it would be a bad idea to sterilize them (especially if they agree to it).  Why put a fetus at risk of having birth defects because the druggie mom couldn&#039;t stop?

Babies that are born with defects, are a burden on families and/or the government.  It is very expensive to raise such a child.

People who aren&#039;t under the influence also have a problem with &quot;popping out babies&quot;....there should be free birth control for those people.   

I understand that there are some people who are ok with having a child with birth defects....they make the choice to keep it...so that is their responsibility.  But people who willingly do drugs, and increase the risk of such, don&#039;t need to have babies.

Having a child is a big responsibility.....and there are too many people who don&#039;t look at it that way.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If someone wants to live their life in a drug induced state,instead of having a &#8220;normal&#8221; life, I don&#8217;t see why it would be a bad idea to sterilize them (especially if they agree to it).  Why put a fetus at risk of having birth defects because the druggie mom couldn&#8217;t stop?</p>
<p>Babies that are born with defects, are a burden on families and/or the government.  It is very expensive to raise such a child.</p>
<p>People who aren&#8217;t under the influence also have a problem with &#8220;popping out babies&#8221;&#8230;.there should be free birth control for those people.   </p>
<p>I understand that there are some people who are ok with having a child with birth defects&#8230;.they make the choice to keep it&#8230;so that is their responsibility.  But people who willingly do drugs, and increase the risk of such, don&#8217;t need to have babies.</p>
<p>Having a child is a big responsibility&#8230;..and there are too many people who don&#8217;t look at it that way.</p>
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		<title>Comment on What is the future of the Religious Society of Friends in Britain? (Friends Quarterly Essay) by Are there any Christians in Religionless Christianity? &#171; Gladys Ganiel</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/11/30/what-is-the-future-of-the-religious-society-of-friends-in-britain-friends-quarterly-essay/#comment-191</link>
		<dc:creator>Are there any Christians in Religionless Christianity? &#171; Gladys Ganiel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 May 2010 15:09:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/?p=291#comment-191</guid>
		<description>[...] a recent ‘Friends Quarterly Essay: What is the Future of the Religious Society of Friends in Britain?,’ John... poses similar questions. He writes, ‘However, it is clear that Quaker understanding in Britain is [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] a recent ‘Friends Quarterly Essay: What is the Future of the Religious Society of Friends in Britain?,’ John&#8230; poses similar questions. He writes, ‘However, it is clear that Quaker understanding in Britain is [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Daily photo (56) Wellcome steps by Barry Stanfield</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/10/13/daily-photo-56-wellcome-steps/#comment-187</link>
		<dc:creator>Barry Stanfield</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Apr 2010 06:08:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/daily-photo-56-wellcome-steps/#comment-187</guid>
		<description>I see an excellent improvement in your text, I&#039;d really like to get in contact. Keep up the fantastic work! Your article is really inspirational for somebody who is new to this kind of stuff.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see an excellent improvement in your text, I&#8217;d really like to get in contact. Keep up the fantastic work! Your article is really inspirational for somebody who is new to this kind of stuff.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Daily photo (56) Wellcome steps by Salley Garib</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/10/13/daily-photo-56-wellcome-steps/#comment-186</link>
		<dc:creator>Salley Garib</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2010 21:36:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/daily-photo-56-wellcome-steps/#comment-186</guid>
		<description>For one am glad for this valuable informative blog post. Often, the very best tips originate from the sources one would not expect. Until now, I decided not to give a whole lot of thought to commenting on blog page posts and have left opinions even less. Reading your interesting piece of writing, may very well inspire me to do so more often.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For one am glad for this valuable informative blog post. Often, the very best tips originate from the sources one would not expect. Until now, I decided not to give a whole lot of thought to commenting on blog page posts and have left opinions even less. Reading your interesting piece of writing, may very well inspire me to do so more often.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Why bad DRM stands in the way of a good future for ebooks by simon gray</title>
		<link>http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/12/23/why-bad-drm-stands-in-the-way-of-a-good-future-for-ebooks/#comment-176</link>
		<dc:creator>simon gray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Feb 2010 12:34:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnfitzgerald.me.uk/2009/12/23/why-bad-drm-stands-in-the-way-of-a-good-future-for-ebooks/#comment-176</guid>
		<description>i agree with almost all you write there, but for the statement that there is no standard &amp; portable format for ebooks - on the contrary, there&#039;s the original portable format: the .pdf, which even used the term &#039;ebook&#039; as one of its default file saving presets long before anybody started making a monofunctional device on which to read them !

whereas i&#039;ve come to embrace the ebook concept quite dramatically - i now do all my book reading with .pdfs on a nokia n810 (with a full colour touchscreen bigger even than the iphone), i don&#039;t understand the enthusiasm for paying a lot of money for a black &amp; white device which only does one thing - which if you get the decent versions of look nice on the train, but are a bit bulky for reading in bed; i think the real ebook device breakthrough will come when people realise they can read them on mobile devices they already have, &amp; when the big screen touchscreen smartphone becomes the standard rather than the preserve of phone geeks. much as i tend to harrumph at apple, i&#039;ve got to hand it to them for making smartphones mainstream.

but you&#039;re completely correct in the way the book industry is set to make all the same mistakes the music industry made - &amp; continues to mistake - in fearing digital &amp; trying to control it rather than embracing it &amp; capitalising on openness.

just as what initially fed &#039;illegal&#039; downloading of music was the way record companies refused to release content in the format people wanted it, relying on 20th century economics of scarcity, so the book industry is being far too slow to release content in open, portable formats - most of my growing ebook collection has been sourced via bittorrent for free precisely because there isn&#039;t a mechanism for me to pay for it &amp; download it in my preferred format.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i agree with almost all you write there, but for the statement that there is no standard &amp; portable format for ebooks &#8211; on the contrary, there&#8217;s the original portable format: the .pdf, which even used the term &#8216;ebook&#8217; as one of its default file saving presets long before anybody started making a monofunctional device on which to read them !</p>
<p>whereas i&#8217;ve come to embrace the ebook concept quite dramatically &#8211; i now do all my book reading with .pdfs on a nokia n810 (with a full colour touchscreen bigger even than the iphone), i don&#8217;t understand the enthusiasm for paying a lot of money for a black &amp; white device which only does one thing &#8211; which if you get the decent versions of look nice on the train, but are a bit bulky for reading in bed; i think the real ebook device breakthrough will come when people realise they can read them on mobile devices they already have, &amp; when the big screen touchscreen smartphone becomes the standard rather than the preserve of phone geeks. much as i tend to harrumph at apple, i&#8217;ve got to hand it to them for making smartphones mainstream.</p>
<p>but you&#8217;re completely correct in the way the book industry is set to make all the same mistakes the music industry made &#8211; &amp; continues to mistake &#8211; in fearing digital &amp; trying to control it rather than embracing it &amp; capitalising on openness.</p>
<p>just as what initially fed &#8216;illegal&#8217; downloading of music was the way record companies refused to release content in the format people wanted it, relying on 20th century economics of scarcity, so the book industry is being far too slow to release content in open, portable formats &#8211; most of my growing ebook collection has been sourced via bittorrent for free precisely because there isn&#8217;t a mechanism for me to pay for it &amp; download it in my preferred format.</p>
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